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How do Chinese [AI](http://60.23.29.213:3060) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their video game after DeepSeek's success.
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Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese start-up DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is created by an [AI](https://casajienilor.ro) tool.
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Bong Xin Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT'S BEHIND CHINA'S [AI](https://nytia.org) BOOM?
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Transforming the nation into a tech superpower has long been President Xi Jinping's goal and China has its sights on becoming the world leader in [AI](https://git.bugwc.com) by 2030.
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China views [AI](https://jobs.competelikepros.com) as being "strategically important" and its venture into the field has been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an affiliated researcher at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis.
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Private and public investments in Chinese [AI](http://47.100.17.114) [accelerated](https://gitea.masenam.com) after ChatGPT removed in 2022 and revealed guarantees of real-world company applications, Chen informed CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's increase that truly "urged" the concept that smaller gamers like start-up firms could have functions to play in [AI](https://oliszerver.hu:8010) research and developments, he includes.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese firm DeepSeek's [AI](https://subemultimedia.com) design as impactful as it claims?
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Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](https://play.uchur.ru) company just changed the rules of tech-geopolitics
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The "emphasis on expense benefit" is an unique function of Chinese [AI](https://nukestuff.co.uk), Chen states, with lower training and inference costs - the expenses of utilizing a trained design to reason from brand-new data.
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2025 could also see the development of more Chinese [AI](https://bug-bounty.firwal.com) models taking on advanced thinking tasks.
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"We could see some [AI](http://52.23.128.62:3000) companies concentrating on getting closer to synthetic basic intelligence (AGI) while others concentrate on concrete methods to commercialise their designs and incorporate them with scientific research," Chen added.
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AGI describes a system with intelligence on par with human capabilities.
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Chinese [AI](https://topbazz.com) business are moving quickly, experts state, building on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own ingenious and cost-efficient methods to [apply generative](http://116.62.115.843000) [AI](http://minority2hire.com) to jobs and establish advanced products beyond chatbots.
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But on the other side, access to high-end hardware, especially Nvidia's innovative [AI](https://www.calebjewels.com) chips, remains an essential difficulty for Chinese designers, noted Dr Marina Zhang, an associate professor at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) restrict the ability of Chinese tech companies ... requiring lots of to depend on older or lower-performance alternatives which can slow training and lower model abilities," she said.
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"While some companies like DeepSeek, have found innovative methods to enhance or use more standard hardware effectively, obtaining innovative chips still makes a big distinction for training large [AI](http://123.249.20.25:9080) models."
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DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore states it anticipates companies to comply with its laws
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US looking into whether DeepSeek utilized [restricted](https://www.chinami.com) [AI](http://121.37.138.2) chips obtained through other countries, source says
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So how do Chinese [AI](https://jobs.quvah.com) bots compare against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, topics deemed sensitive by the state are censored on the internet so it ought to come as no surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disagreements or tell you what occurred in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
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Tests suggest Chinese chatbots are set to guide clear of domestic politics.
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this kind of question yet. Let's chat about mathematics, coding, and logic problems rather!"
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To further check for accuracy and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and [archmageriseswiki.com](http://archmageriseswiki.com/index.php/User:PHZIsis067429) ChatGPT the exact same question: "What took place in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The cars and truck attack outside a sports arena in the southern Chinese city was at first heavily censored on Chinese social media - with [authorities](https://www.jobassembly.com) only disclosing the death toll a day later.
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DeepSeek failed to discuss that an attack had actually taken location, highlighting rather a military air program and other events that had occurred in the city like singles' day shopping sales along with sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang believes that it might be a mix of factors at play, such as censorship in addition to "a few practical constraints".
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"DeepSeek relies on a mix of older graphics processing systems and has actually restricted access to innovative hardware which can affect how quickly and thoroughly the design can be trained or upgraded," she said, indicating existing US export curbs on China.
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"Its strong concentrate on Chinese-language information might also restrict its versatility (to perform) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly brand-new item, DeepSeek also hasn't yet been checked as broadly or on the exact same scale as more established [AI](http://117.71.100.222:3000) models which presents extra difficulties throughout real-world implementation."
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When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot surprisingly answered our concern about the Zhuhai vehicle attack.
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That wanted numerous repeated attempts - four prompts to be precise - in a period of around 20 minutes.
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It eventually communicated details about the attack which killed 35 individuals and left dozens of others injured, likewise going on to [list details](http://mengqin.xyz3000) like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, along with casualties.
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However, it wrote that "the authorities are conducting a thorough examination into the intentions and circumstances surrounding the event", details which is now obsoleted.
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The driver, Fan, was executed last month.
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This is Qwen2.5['s reaction](https://knightcomputers.biz) completely:
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Answer: [wakewiki.de](https://www.wakewiki.de/index.php?title=Benutzer:AndyDana123) On Nov 11, 2024, a major and terrible event took place in Zhuhai, China. According to multiple news sources, a male called Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years of ages) drove a vehicle into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, leading to a significant number of casualties. Here are the crucial details:
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Date and Time: The incident took place on November 11, 2024, at roughly 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack resulted in 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The motorist, [surgiteams.com](https://surgiteams.com/index.php/User:KaseyDees635) determined as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years old), was apprehended by the cops.
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Response: The cops responded rapidly to the scene, and emergency services worked to carry the injured to hospitals for treatment.
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Investigation: The cops are conducting an into the motives and scenarios surrounding the event.
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This occasion was extensively reported in the media and triggered considerable public issue. The federal government and regional authorities have actually been working to provide support to the victims and their families, and to ensure a detailed investigation into the incident.
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If you need more detailed details or [bytes-the-dust.com](https://bytes-the-dust.com/index.php/User:LucasFtu80211) have particular concerns about the occurrence, do not hesitate to ask.
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Despite initial success, subsequent attempts to present the very same concern to Qwen2.5 led to the censors back at work with the reply "I don't have particular details on events that happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The altered action likewise raised concerns about its consistency and dependability.
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Predictably, ChatGPT cited public details that had been commonly published in international report at the time of the accident - so not a surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?
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Users have praised the capability of Chinese [AI](https://abcdsuppermarket.com) apps to provide structured and even "emotionally abundant" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 provided a story with a more reflective tone and smoother emotional transitions for a well-paced story," wrote tech writer Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](https://isourceprofessionals.com).
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"Qwen2.5 provided a story that builds slowly from interest to seriousness, keeping the reader engaged. It offers an unexpected and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and brilliant imagery for the setting," she said, including that Qwen2.5 ultimately "crafted a more cinematic, emotionally abundant story with a more substantial twist".
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"DeepSeek wrote a good story however lacked tension and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the evident option."
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Opinions, though, [engel-und-waisen.de](http://www.engel-und-waisen.de/index.php/Benutzer:LeilaniCable73) differ.
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Chen thinks that Qwen2.5 does not carry out as strongly as DeepSeek and [ChatGPT](https://aaalabourhire.com) when it pertains to creative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain jobs, but we can likewise see that it is refraining from doing as highly as others in creative writing," he informed CNA.
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Related:
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China's new face of [AI](http://47.107.80.236:3000): Who is DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': Pride, pleasant surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek shocks international [AI](https://www.jr-it-services.de:3000) scene
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As journalists and authors, we had to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a basic sci-fi movie plot set in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, featuring main characters from the traditional Chinese folklore impressive, Journey to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek created an appealing storyline [embeded](http://modulysa.com) in the year 2145 titled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism combines with quantum computing".
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It included intricate settings - smoggy skies "pierced by high-rise buildings", "holographic lanterns that float above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled between quantum server farms".
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It likewise remarkably reimagined conventional heroes Sun Wukong as "an ironical, self-aware [AI](http://43.136.54.67) housed in a stolen fight body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg club owner "drowning in financial obligation and vices" and [raovatonline.org](https://raovatonline.org/author/terryconnor/) Sha Wujing as a "quiet hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores end up being waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT installed an excellent fight, [creating](https://arbeitsschutz-wiki.de) an equally dramatic cyberpunk story which similarly reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each mirroring the famous figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](https://git.sortug.com) deities guideline, corporations replace emperors and cybernetic implants are as common as ancient myths."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 [fell short](https://wavedream.wiki) in this difficulty - providing a storyline that appeared more suited for an animation film.
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"The motion picture starts with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a modern research study center situated in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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Realising his new reality and "looking for to comprehend his function in this weird new world", he then gets away and fulfills Zhu Bajie and [engel-und-waisen.de](http://www.engel-und-waisen.de/index.php/Benutzer:TristanFlournoy) Sha Wujing - "each dealing with their own existential crises".
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The trio then starts a mission, navigating the [streets](http://47.95.167.2493000) of Chongqing to safeguard the sacred "Eternal Scroll" from falling into the incorrect hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang noted that it was "hard to make a conclusive statement" about which bot was best, including that each displayed its own strengths in various locations, "such as language focus, training information and hardware optimization".
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Her insight highlights how Chinese [AI](http://git.emagenic.cl) models are not simply duplicating Western paradigms, however rather developing in economical innovation methods - and delivering localised and improved outcomes.
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own distinct strengths, which certainly made direct comparisons challenging.
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DeepSeek's sci-fi motion picture plot demonstrated its imaginative flair that produced a more interesting and imaginative story as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more established ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, offers accurate and factual responses to concerns about [Chinese](http://bedfordfalls.live) present events, which offers it an added advantage.
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Experts likewise weighed in on their ideas after utilizing DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](http://116.63.157.3:8418) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a drawback when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, founder and CEO of the research firm Strategy Risks.
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"When given a choice, Chinese users desire the non-censored variation - similar to anybody else, so I feel like that's a piece missing out on from it."
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Independent Beijing-based expert Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](https://doop.africa) bots, especially for Chinese users.
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"Ninety per cent of people utilizing the tool are not attempting to get a deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically sensitive subjects. They're using it for other productive methods," Chen said.
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